University of Central
Florida
Civil and Environmental
Engineering
CWR4101 Hydrology
Lecture 5A - Watershed
Characteristics: Time of Concentration
Learning Objectives
The student should have
the ability to;
- Define Time of Concentration
and describe the methods of water transport of water.
- Describe the effect
that changes in each of the following would have on time of cocnetration;
- Watershed Area
- Overland Slope
- Channel Slope
- Channel Area
- Soil Type and Vegetative
Cover
- Basin Length
- Stream Patterns
and Watershed Length
- Channel Roughness
- Determine the applicability
and calculate time of concentration using each of the following methods;
- Izzard's Formula
- Kerby's Equation
- Kirpich's Equation
- Kinematic Wave Equation
- Soil Conservation
Service Equation
- TR-55
Method
- FAA Equation
- Manning's Equation
You will need to use the
TC Calculator to view the equations for 2 of these equations. You are responsible
for the material from TR-55 included in the link.
- Accurately estimate
time of concentration from a set of given watershed parameters or watershed
parameters which you collect.
Supplemental Reading
- Wanielista, Kersten,
and Eaglin - Chapter 5 section 5.1 and 5.2
- Viesmann and Lewis -
Chapter 11.6 pages 182-185
- Singh
- Ponce
- Linsley, Kohler, and
Paulhus
Supplemental Links
Suggested Homework
- Chapter 5 - Section
5.7.1 problems 18 and 19